植物

植物出现在整个泰拉瑞亚世界各处，并且可以在各种条件下从某些类型的物块中长出。大多数可以收割使用，并可能额外掉落种子供重新种植，例如丛林草和种子。不同的生物群落一般具有不同的植物。

草

草让许多植物可以在其上生长，并覆盖了大多数地面地形。一共有六种草：普通草、腐化草、猩红草、蘑菇草、丛林草和神圣草。

图像	名称	颜色	土壤类型	位置	植物
	草 内部图格 ID：2	绿	土	森林、漂浮岛的地表	树、蘑菇、野草、太阳花、黄万寿菊
	腐化草 内部图格 ID：23	紫	土	腐化之地的地表	腐化树、魔菇、野生腐化草、死亡草、多刺灌木
	猩红草 内部图格 ID：23	红	土	猩红之地的地表	猩红树、毒蘑菇、野生猩红草、死亡草、多刺灌木
	蘑菇草 内部图格 ID：70	蓝	泥	发光蘑菇生物群落	发光蘑菇、巨型发光蘑菇
	丛林草 内部图格 ID：60	淡黄绿	泥	丛林、地下丛林	丛林树、野生丛林草、月光草 地下丛林：多刺灌木、丛林孢子、丛林玫瑰、月光草、大自然的恩赐
	神圣草 内部图格 ID：109	蓝绿	土	神圣之地的地表	神圣树、蘑菇、野生神圣草、太阳花

Mowed Grass types

图像	名称	颜色	土壤类型	来源
	Mowed grass 内部图格 ID：477	绿	土	Lawn Mower used on Grass
	Mowed Hallowed grass 内部图格 ID：492	蓝绿	土	Lawn Mower used on Hallowed Grass

苔藓

Moss is a grass-like plant that grows on Stone Blocks. It comes in five   / six   / nine colors, and one color can be found throughout each third of a given map (three colors per world), either randomly on cave surfaces or in "moss chambers" with a matching mossy stone wall. Moss sprouts fuzz that can be cut like grass weeds, or can be collected using a Paint Scraper on  电脑版 1.4.0.1. Only a small percentage of such moss will drop as an item when using a paint scraper, the rest will simply disappear as usual. Collected moss can be placed on stone or Gray Bricks, or used to craft mossy stone walls. Mossy stone requires one more hit to break than clean stone. Moss will be destroyed if the stone block it is on converts to ebonstone, crimstone, or pearlstone. Lava Moss is a special variant of moss that can only be found in the lava layers of the Cavern, though if harvested, it can be planted at any level. Despite not being considered one of the Glowing Mosses, it glows in the dark. Glowing Mosses are special variants of moss that grow in Glowing Moss Caves in much larger areas than standard moss, and glow in the dark similarly to lava moss. It comes in three versions: Krypton, Xenon, and Argon. Only one type of Glowing Moss can be found in each world, in a total of up to 2 (Small) / 3 (Medium) / 4 (Large) areas in the Cavern layer, mostly above the lava layers, but not under the Spawn area.plant

Moss colors
Red	Brown	Green	Blue	Purple	Lava	Krypton	Xenon	Argon

草药

Herbs are used at a Placed Bottle or an Alchemy Table to craft potions. They can be found all across the world, or in 草药袋, and can be harvested with almost any weapon or tool. Each herb will bloom when certain requirements are met. Herbs harvested while blooming will drop 1-3 seeds of their kind in addition. 目前有7种不同的草药。草药可以在各自自然的土壤中生长，也可以在粘土盆中种植， 可以种植在种植盆中。太阳花可以从愤怒蒲公英掉落。

植物		种子	原生生物群落	适合的土壤	开花条件
	闪耀根 内部物品 ID：315		地下	土或泥	随机
	太阳花 内部物品 ID：313		地表	纯净或神圣草	Daytime（上午 4:30 到下午 7:29）
	死亡草 内部物品 ID：316		腐化之地、猩红之地	黑檀石、腐化草、猩红石、或猩红草	血月或满月时的夜晚（7:30 PM to 4:29 AM）
	火焰花 内部物品 ID：318		地狱	灰烬	不下雨的日落（下午 3:45 到 7:30）   浸没于熔岩中
	月光草 内部物品 ID：314		丛林	丛林草	夜晚（7:30 PM to 4:29 AM）
	寒颤棘 内部物品 ID：2358		雪原	雪原、冰雪	经过足够长时间
	幌菊 内部物品 ID：317		沙漠	沙或珍珠沙	雨   浸没于水中

蘑菇

Mushrooms are plants which grow randomly on many grasses and other blocks in Terraria. There are currently 6 types of mushrooms:

名称	位置	备注
蘑菇 内部物品 ID：5	地表/太空，长在正常的草上。	消耗品，用在治疗物品的配方中。
发光蘑菇 内部物品 ID：183	任意地层，在蘑菇草上。	收割时不一定总是产生蘑菇，有可能会产生蘑菇草种子。用于制作蘑菇矿锭和家具。
魔菇 内部物品 ID：60	任意地层，长在腐化草上	在放置的瓶子处使用可制作魔粉。
毒蘑菇 内部物品 ID：2887	任意地层，长在猩红草上	在放置的瓶子处使用可制作毒粉。
绿蘑菇 内部物品 ID：1108	地下和洞穴	Used at the Dye Vat to make Green Dye. Cannot be broken by weapon swings, unlike other mushrooms.
青绿蘑菇 内部物品 ID：1107	地下	Used at the Dye Vat to make Teal Dye. Cannot be broken by weapon swings, unlike other mushrooms.

常规蘑菇可被转化为魔菇，反之亦可，分别用净化粉、邪水、或圣水来达成。

蔓藤

Vines
常规蔓藤	丛林蔓藤	神圣蔓藤	猩红蔓藤	Flower vine	Mushroom vine

“Vines”重定向到此处。对于由食人怪所掉落的物品，参见Vine。

Vines are plants that grow downward from blocks. Given there is enough empty space, they can reach a length of up to ten tiles. Although they block light(excluding Glowing Mushroom vines, which produce light), they do not impede movement and can easily be destroyed with nearly any weapon or tool. Destroying a tile of a vine destroys all tiles of the vine below it and destroying the topmost tile or mining the block it hangs from will destroy the entire vine.

There are six different types of vines: Regular vines (growing from Grass and Leaf Blocks), Flower vines (growing from Grass in grassy caves), Jungle vines (growing from Jungle grass blocks), Glowing Mushroom vines (growing from Mushroom grass), Hallowed vines (growing from Hallowed grass blocks), and Crimson vines (growing from Crimson grass blocks). There is no Corruption variant of vines. Vines can only grow above the surface (with the exception of Jungle and Glowing Mushroom vines which can grow at any elevation) and only from blocks that are not sloped on their underside.

蔓藤可以涂漆。从涂漆的物块中新长出来的蔓藤会具有该物块的颜色而蔓藤自然延伸所生成的蔓藤图格将具有蔓藤现有尖端的颜色。在困难模式中，就生物群落蔓延而言猩红蔓藤和神圣蔓藤被视为蔓延性图格。植物纤维绳索宝典允许从蔓藤中收集藤蔓绳。

Vines will never drop the Vine object; this is an uncommon Man Eater drop. In spite of this, Glowing Mushroom vines will drop Glowing Mushrooms when destroyed.

Cattails

电脑版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版的泰拉瑞亚。

Forest cattails in a lake.

Cattails are plants that grow upwards from blocks underwater. They are background objects and can be destroyed with most weapons or tools. They can grow up to 1 tile above the surface of the water. Destroying a tile of the cattail will destroy all tiles of the cattail above it and destroying the base or block it's attached to will completely destroy the cattail.

There are 6 types of cattails: Regular cattails (growing from Grass), Jungle cattails (growing from Jungle grass and Sand Blocks in an Oasis), Hallowed cattails (growing from Hallowed grass), Glowing Mushroom cattails (growing from Mushroom grass), Corruption cattails (growing from Corrupt grass) and Crimson cattails (growing from Crimson grass). Excluding Glowing Mushroom cattails, cattails can only grow above surface level.

Glowing Mushroom cattails drop Glowing Mushrooms when destroyed.

Lily pads

电脑版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版的泰拉瑞亚。

All lilypad variants.

Lily pads are plants that grow on the water's surface above suitable blocks. They are background objects and are destroyed by most weapons and tools.

There are 5 types of lily pads with 18 variants each adding up to a total of 90 lily pads. These are: Regular lily pads (above Grass), Jungle lily pads (above Jungle grass and Sand Blocks in an Oasis), Hallowed lily pads (above Hallowed grass), Corruption lily pads (above Corrupt grass) and Crimson lily pads (above Crimson grass).

仙人掌

Cacti seen in a Desert

主文章：仙人掌

Cactus grows naturally on Sand Blocks in the Desert biome, and persists even if the Desert becomes infected with Corruption, Crimson, or Hallow. They can be cut down with any axe and can be used to make cacti-themed weapons, armor, furniture, or just be placed and used as a building material. Occasionally, a Pink Prickly Pear will grow on top of a cactus. In 1.3.5.3 and before, mining the Sand Block underneath a cactus will cause the entire plant to drop, but since 1.4.0.1 this is no longer possible.

Jungle Vegetation

Destroying vegetation in a Surface or Underground Jungle Biome has a chance to spawn various Bait Critters that can be collected with the Bug Net (Worm, Grasshopper, Grubby, Sluggy, Buggy).

Jungle vegetation are plants that grow naturally on Mud Blocks in the Jungle and Underground Jungle biomes.

Jungle vegetation

Oasis Vegetation

电脑版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版的泰拉瑞亚。

Oasis vegetation are plants that grow naturally on Sand Blocks in the Oasis biome.

Oasis vegetation

Bamboo（竹子）

电脑版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版的泰拉瑞亚。

Bamboo seen in a Jungle

主文章：Bamboo

Bamboo grows naturally on Jungle grass that is submerged under water 2-5 blocks deep. It grows in straight columns at a very slow rate. Bamboo can be cut down with a pickaxe and can be used to make furniture.

竹子通常能在丛林环境的水下2-5个格子深的地方发现，并且在太阳直射时它以一种非常缓慢的速度生长。你可以用稿子来获得它并用它来制作一些家具。

Seaweeds

电脑版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版的泰拉瑞亚。

All seaweeds variants

“Seaweeds”重定向到此处。对于other items，参见Seaweed (disambiguation)。

Seaweeds are plants that naturally grow on Sand Blocks submerged under water at the Underground layer, most notably in Ocean Caves.

Sea Oats

电脑版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版的泰拉瑞亚。

All sea oats variants

Sea Oats are plants that naturally grow on Sand Blocks in the Oasis and Ocean biomes.

多刺灌木

多刺灌木自然生长在腐化之地、猩红之地和地下丛林中，在接触时会对玩家造成伤害。目前有三种多刺灌木：地下丛林中的棕色灌木会造成 25 点伤害。腐化之地的紫色灌木和猩红之地的红色灌木都会造成 10 点伤害。多刺灌木会在用武器或工具接触后被摧毁。隐形的射弹（蛇发女妖头、夺命杖等）不会摧毁多刺灌木。多刺灌木可以在任意方向上长出六格远。所有 NPC 和敌怪都对其免疫。它们不能作为物品得到。紫色和红色的种类会传播腐化/猩红；但是棕色的种类不会传播丛林草。多刺灌木的生长会被固体和其他各种风景所阻挡。

• 

  腐化之地中的多刺灌木

• 

  地下丛林中的多刺灌木

• 

  猩红之地中的多刺灌木

Sunflower

主文章：向日葵

Naturally generated Sunflowers in a forest.

Sunflowers are surface plants that prevent the spread of the Corruption, Crimson and Hallow on the blocks they are planted, and provide the 快乐！ buff to players within a 50-tile radius, mildly increasing movement speed and reducing monster spawn rate.

生命果

主文章：生命果

Life Fruits are consumables that permanently increase the player's maximum health by 5, up to a total of 500 (20 used). They are found in the Underground Jungle after defeating at least one mechanical boss () / during Hardmode ( ). Life Fruits become more common once more mechanical bosses have been defeated. Life fruits will glow under the effect of spelunker potions.

染料植物

主文章：染料

放置状态	物品栏
	青绿蘑菇 绿蘑菇 天蓝花朵 黄万寿菊 蓝浆果 橙绿海藻 粉仙人球 橙血根草

染料植物可在染缸处制作成染料。它们可在各种生物群落中遇到，并会显示在地图上。

奇异植物

   电脑版/主机版/移动版独有内容：此章节的的信息仅适用于电脑版、主机版、和移动版的泰拉瑞亚。

放置状态的奇异植物。

主文章：奇异植物

Strange Plants are uncommon quest items that can be traded with the Dye Trader, who rewards the player 1 out of 33 special dyes, all but two of which are quest-exclusive (the player receives a quantity of 3 of the randomly chosen dye type).

世纪之花球茎

主文章：世纪之花球茎

Plantera's Bulb 是 a pink plant in the Underground Jungle that will begin to appear after all 3 mechanical bosses and the Wall of Flesh have been defeated in a particular world. It will summon Plantera when destroyed. Though it cannot be broken by weapons or projectiles, caution should still be taken if these conditions are met to prevent any unwanted boss fights. One bulb will spawn about every six minutes (roughly half of an in-game day.)

• 

  一个世纪之花球茎。

南瓜

主文章：南瓜

南瓜在万圣夜期间会自然生长，并且可以用树妖所售的南瓜子来种植。它可以放置，也可以制作成盔甲、家具、墙、和南瓜月勋章。还有机会得到魔法南瓜子。

• 

  南瓜发育的各个阶段。

另见

• 指南:园艺

历史

 电脑版

• 电脑版 1.4.0.1：Strange Plants now only grow in Hardmode.
  • Added oasis vegetation, cattails, lily pads, sea oats, bamboo, glowing mushroom vines and seaweeds.
  • Added Argon, Krypton, and Xenon moss variants.
  • Added flower vines to grassy caves.
  • Strange Plants now show up on the Metal Detector and only appear during Hardmode.

• 电脑版 1.3.0.4：染料植物现在在洞穴探险效果下也会发光。

• 电脑版 1.3.0.1：
  • 引入奇异植物。
  • 引入毒蘑菇。
  • 在靠近时，向日葵会给予个新增益“快乐！”，就像篝火那样。
  • 多刺灌木添加到猩红之地中。

• 电脑版 1.2.1：
  • 向日葵降低猩红的影响。

• 电脑版 1.2：
  • 新植物。
  • 引入了猩红草。

• 电脑版 1.1：
  • 仙人掌不会再对触碰它们的玩家造成伤害。

• 电脑版 1.0.6：
  • 多刺灌木现在在玩家接触它们时会被摧毁。
  • 仙人掌不再会因为它们的成长而造成击退或破坏物块。

• 电脑版 1.0.5：
  • 植物的生长速率放缓了。
  • 蔓藤在水下时不会长到超过 1 格长的问题已修正，现在能正确生长了。

• 电脑版 1.0.4：丛林植物现在会在水下生长了。